Effect of dietary supplementation of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) on growth performance, survival, lactobacillus bacterial population and hemato-immunological parameters of stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus) juvenile.
Identifieur interne : 000294 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000293; suivant : 000295Effect of dietary supplementation of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) on growth performance, survival, lactobacillus bacterial population and hemato-immunological parameters of stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus) juvenile.
Auteurs : Reza Akrami [Iran] ; Yousef Iri ; Hosseinali Khoshbavar Rostami ; Majid Razeghi MansourSource :
- Fish & shellfish immunology [ 1095-9947 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animal Feed (analysis), Animals, Aquaculture, Diet (veterinary), Dietary Supplements (analysis), Fishes (growth & development), Fishes (immunology), Fishes (microbiology), Hematologic Tests (veterinary), Immunity, Innate, Intestines (drug effects), Intestines (microbiology), Lactobacillus (physiology), Microbiota, Oligosaccharides (administration & dosage), Polymerization, Prebiotics (analysis), Survival.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Oligosaccharides.
- analysis : Animal Feed, Dietary Supplements, Prebiotics.
- drug effects : Intestines.
- growth & development : Fishes.
- immunology : Fishes.
- microbiology : Fishes, Intestines.
- physiology : Lactobacillus.
- veterinary : Diet, Hematologic Tests.
- Animals, Aquaculture, Immunity, Innate, Microbiota, Polymerization, Survival.
Abstract
The dietary supplementation of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) in stellate sturgeon juvenile, Acipenser stellatus (with mean initial body weight of 30.16 ± 0.14 g) was evaluated for the effect on growth, autochthonous intestinal microbiata and hemato-immunological parameters for 11 weeks. FOS was added at a level of 0, 1% and 2% to the commercial pellet diet (BioMar). At the end of the experiment, growth parameters, survival rate, lactobacillus bacterial population, hematological and immunological parameters were determined. The fish fed on 1% FOS significantly showed higher final weight, WG%, SGR and PER and lower FCR compared to those of the control group (P < 0.05). Survival rate did not significantly differ between the treatments (P > 0.05). However, FOS administration resulted in lower survival. The serum lysozyme activity was significantly affected by dietary 1% FOS (P < 0.05), while respiratory burst activity was not significantly affected by dietary treatments (P > 0.05). In fish fed on the diet with 1% FOS showed a significant increase of total heterotrophic autochthonous bacterial and presumptive LAB levels (P < 0.05) compared with those fed on the diets supplemented with prebiotics. In addition to increase in WBC, RBC, MCV, hematocrit, hemoglobin and lymphocyte levels were observed in this group. These results indicated that dietary supplementation of FOS at a dose of 1% improved growth performance, beneficial intestinal microbiata and stimulate immune response of stellate sturgeon juvenile.
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2013.07.039
PubMed: 23973846
Affiliations:
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uniqKey="Rostami H" first="Hosseinali Khoshbavar" last="Rostami">Hosseinali Khoshbavar Rostami</name></author><author><name sortKey="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" sort="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" uniqKey="Razeghi Mansour M" first="Majid" last="Razeghi Mansour">Majid Razeghi Mansour</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23973846</idno><idno type="pmid">23973846</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.fsi.2013.07.039</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000498</idno><idno 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Azadshahr</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Azadshahr</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iri, Yousef" sort="Iri, Yousef" uniqKey="Iri Y" first="Yousef" last="Iri">Yousef Iri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rostami, Hosseinali Khoshbavar" sort="Rostami, Hosseinali Khoshbavar" uniqKey="Rostami H" first="Hosseinali Khoshbavar" last="Rostami">Hosseinali Khoshbavar Rostami</name></author><author><name sortKey="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" sort="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" uniqKey="Razeghi Mansour M" first="Majid" last="Razeghi Mansour">Majid Razeghi Mansour</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Fish & shellfish immunology</title><idno type="eISSN">1095-9947</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Feed (analysis)</term><term>Animals</term><term>Aquaculture</term><term>Diet (veterinary)</term><term>Dietary Supplements (analysis)</term><term>Fishes (growth & development)</term><term>Fishes (immunology)</term><term>Fishes (microbiology)</term><term>Hematologic Tests (veterinary)</term><term>Immunity, Innate</term><term>Intestines (drug effects)</term><term>Intestines (microbiology)</term><term>Lactobacillus (physiology)</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Oligosaccharides (administration & dosage)</term><term>Polymerization</term><term>Prebiotics (analysis)</term><term>Survival</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Oligosaccharides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Feed</term><term>Dietary Supplements</term><term>Prebiotics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Intestines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Fishes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fishes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fishes</term><term>Intestines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lactobacillus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Diet</term><term>Hematologic Tests</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Aquaculture</term><term>Immunity, Innate</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Polymerization</term><term>Survival</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The dietary supplementation of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) in stellate sturgeon juvenile, Acipenser stellatus (with mean initial body weight of 30.16 ± 0.14 g) was evaluated for the effect on growth, autochthonous intestinal microbiata and hemato-immunological parameters for 11 weeks. FOS was added at a level of 0, 1% and 2% to the commercial pellet diet (BioMar). At the end of the experiment, growth parameters, survival rate, lactobacillus bacterial population, hematological and immunological parameters were determined. The fish fed on 1% FOS significantly showed higher final weight, WG%, SGR and PER and lower FCR compared to those of the control group (P < 0.05). Survival rate did not significantly differ between the treatments (P > 0.05). However, FOS administration resulted in lower survival. The serum lysozyme activity was significantly affected by dietary 1% FOS (P < 0.05), while respiratory burst activity was not significantly affected by dietary treatments (P > 0.05). In fish fed on the diet with 1% FOS showed a significant increase of total heterotrophic autochthonous bacterial and presumptive LAB levels (P < 0.05) compared with those fed on the diets supplemented with prebiotics. In addition to increase in WBC, RBC, MCV, hematocrit, hemoglobin and lymphocyte levels were observed in this group. These results indicated that dietary supplementation of FOS at a dose of 1% improved growth performance, beneficial intestinal microbiata and stimulate immune response of stellate sturgeon juvenile.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Iri, Yousef" sort="Iri, Yousef" uniqKey="Iri Y" first="Yousef" last="Iri">Yousef Iri</name><name sortKey="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" sort="Razeghi Mansour, Majid" uniqKey="Razeghi Mansour M" first="Majid" last="Razeghi Mansour">Majid Razeghi Mansour</name><name sortKey="Rostami, Hosseinali Khoshbavar" sort="Rostami, Hosseinali Khoshbavar" uniqKey="Rostami H" first="Hosseinali Khoshbavar" last="Rostami">Hosseinali Khoshbavar Rostami</name></noCountry><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Akrami, Reza" sort="Akrami, Reza" uniqKey="Akrami R" first="Reza" last="Akrami">Reza Akrami</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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